Popular mythology and many manuals of sexual
technique would have us believe that there are dozens, scores - even hundreds -
of sexual positions. A profound symbolism is attached
to each (male dominance, in the man on top position, anyone?), and
no-one may be deemed a competent lover until he or she has mastered them all.
This is, of course, nonsense.
There are very few different sex positions (though each
can be varied slightly in many many ways), no special significance attaches to
any of them, and competence in lovemaking is measured by sexual and orgasmic fulfillment, not by the
extent of the repertoire.
People naturally seek variety, but this does not
mean it is right for one partner to force choices on the other. Sharing and
agreement are the routes to satisfying sex, not power plays or selfishness.
This does not mean that there should be endless
discussions about who should do what to whom, but that each should let the other
know what he or she would like to do. If they agree, then it is fine to do it;
if they don't, it is best not attempted.
There are no hard and fast rules that can be
applied to each person in every situation. The sex position of the day
that one person prefers above all others - what that person regards as the best
position - may be one that someone else prefers not to use at all.
Attitudes to sex and personal circumstances
dictate different approaches to intercourse, with the result that some couples
will use one position almost to the exclusion of all others because they
mutually find it to be the most satisfying. Other couples may regularly use
several positions almost every time they make love.
The "best" position for intercourse is that in
which a particular couple on a particular occasion finds the greatest
fulfillment; one cannot say more than that.
Sex positions
The best sex positions are man on top, woman-on-top, side-by-side, rear-entry and anal intercourse. They
may variously be performed lying down, sitting, standing, kneeling, indoors,
outdoors - those are all areas of inventiveness that each couple can explore as
they see fit.
This is the most common of all sex positions. At one time it was thought to be the most natural and proper -
indeed, some people thought that any other position was unnatural and improper -
but we have come to recognize that such values cannot be applied to sexual
techniques.
The woman lies on her back with her legs spread.
She may have a pillow under her buttocks to raise her pelvis. Either the man or
the woman may guide the penis into the vagina. The man can lie flat on the
woman, but this restricts movement and may be uncomfortable; he is more likely
to support some or all of his weight on his elbows, hands or knees. The woman
can wrap her legs around the man's hips or back if she pleases or even put them
over his shoulders.
The further up her legs are, the deeper the
penetration the man can make as he thrusts, which means this a particularly good
position for a couple trying for a pregnancy. Although in the man-on-top
position the man finds he is limited in the way he can use his hands to caress
his partner, it is a very good position for looking at each other and kissing,
both during intercourse and afterwards. The woman can use her hands freely to
caress the man or to fondle her clitoris.
Some women find that the weight of the man on
them restricts their pelvic movements and some do not care for the deep
penetration the position encourages; it is also an uncomfortable sex position
during pregnancy for women in the middle and later stages of pregnancy.
The story goes that Christian
missionaries in the last century who believed that man-on-top was the only
natural and proper sexual position sometimes reproved their converts for the
'animalistic' positions (presumably rear entry) they were accustomed to use and
encouraged them to use man-on-top. That an intercourse position should figure in
spreading the gospel and civilization may strike us now as bizarre - which is
probably what the missionaries' converts thought at the time. The degree to
which missionaries succeeded in persuading the heathen to have sex 'properly' is
not recorded.
You may read that the
man-on-top position is not good because it leads to quicker ejaculation. If a man has difficulty with
premature ejaculation the man-on-top sex position is not recommended
because it may lead to relatively early ejaculation. (If a man has
problems with delayed
ejaculation this position may actually be helpful.) Other positions in which
vigorous thrusting is less likely are more suitable until ejaculatory control is
improved.
Woman-On-Top Sex Positions
The statistics indicate that as people are
becoming generally more creative and flexible about their sexual expression, so
the woman-on-top sex position is gaining in popularity. Many more couples
are using it in the 1990s compared to the 1970s.
Because of our traditional erroneous assumptions
about men's and women's behavior, in which the man is supposed to be vigorous
and in charge, the woman passive and accepting, some men feel threatened if they
adopt the "feminine" position and a woman gets on top of them. This attitude is
not as common as it was, but it does still exist.
The other side of the coin is
that some women feel too inhibited to try having intercourse on top. They are
reluctant, probably because of the way they have socialized, to set the pace and
determine the range of activities. Some women feel that if they assume the
woman-on-top position for sex it may be seen as a sign of their being
dominant
or "oversexed."
Both men and women who accept these attitudes are
not experiencing maximum sexual variety and fulfillment. Interestingly, these
attitudes are not shared by many other cultures, in which intercourse positions
are not endowed with psychological significance, but only with possibilities for
pleasure. Roman literature, for example, contains enough references to women
"riding" men to suggest that the woman-on-top position was widely used for
intercourse.
The woman-on-top position is not a good one if
the woman is trying to get pregnant. To encourage pregnancy, the man's semen
must be able to pool deep in the vagina, so she needs to be lying on her back.
If she is on top, the semen naturally tends to run out. This does not mean,
however, that a woman cannot get pregnant in this position.
Woman on top is a good
sex position for the later months of pregnancy, for it allows
intercourse without the woman's growing belly getting in the way. It is also a
good position for men with large stomachs: it takes the pressure off and allows
considerable freedom of movement.
Older men, and particularly men with heart conditions, may have the woman-on-top
sexual position recommended to them. It is less demanding, and requires the
expenditure of less vigorous energy. A waterbed is especially helpful in this
context, as it reflects and repeats the couple's movements, rather than
absorbing them as a conventional bed does.
Another aspect of the woman-on-top
position for lovemaking is that it allows the woman to set a gentle pace and to
be symbolically caring and protective of a man with a serious medical condition.
(Of course it also allows her to go full throttle and enjoy sex at the fastest
speed she wishes!)
The man lies on his back and the woman lowers herself onto his erect penis.
Either the man or the woman may guide the penis into the vagina. Couples may
start in this position or arrive at it by rolling over from a man on top
position or a side by side sexual position. The woman can remain squatting on
her knees facing the man, she can straighten her legs, or she can turn around
and face the man's feet. Her weight usually presents no problem.
The woman can regulate the depth of penetration of the penis and the rate of
thrusting; the position also allows for maximal indirect stimulation of the
clitoris by the penis, and many women report that they come more frequently when
they are on top than when they are underneath. Some women though find that
penetration is too deep in this position and so prefer not to use it. Also, with
vigorous movements the penis can easily slip out, which is frustrating.
Woman-on-top has a number of advantages: both the man and the woman have their
hands freer in this position than in most to caress each other; the man, for
example, can easily stimulate the clitoris with his hands. The couple can also
see more of each other than in most other positions.
Can a man's penis be damaged if the woman is on top? No, but it can be hurt if
he and his partner try it without his penis being fully erect. A semi-erect
penis can be bent by the weight of the woman, and obviously this could be
painful. A man can also get hurt if his penis slips out of the vagina during
vigorous thrusting and she slides down onto his testicles. It is therefore
desirable for the man to have a full erection before insertion and for the
couple to take intercourse unhurriedly
This is a very comfortable position in which the
partners have intercourse lying on their sides facing each other. A couple can
start off in the position or arrive at it by rolling over from man or woman on
top.
Deep pelvic thrusting is difficult when a couple
are side by side and some couples prefer not to use this sexual position for
that reason. On the other hand, both partners' hands are free to caress each
other and they can kiss during intercourse.
Because energetic thrusting is difficult when
lying side by side, this is a particularly good position for people with heart
conditions or other reasons to avoid strenuous activity. It is also a useful
position during pregnancy as the woman's belly gets in the way less than, for
example, in the man-on-top sex position and the couple can feel more at ease. It
also puts less pressure on the man's cock, so that he is likely to last longer
before he ejaculates.
Rear Entry Sex Positions
This is not the same as anal intercourse, as you
are probably well aware. Rear entry sex means the man's penis entering the
woman's vagina when she has her back to him. It can be done with the woman
standing but bending over and supporting herself, with the woman on her hands
and knees and the man kneeling behind her, or it can be done with both partners
lying on their sides, her back to his front. Either partner can guide the penis
into the vagina.
Rear entry sex positions allow for deep
penetration and vigorous thrusting if the couple want that. The man's hands are
free to caress the woman and he can reach her clitoris easily, but it is more
difficult for the woman to caress the man as she has to reach behind her. Some
couples greatly enjoy the sensation of the man's pelvis against the woman's
buttocks.
The drawbacks of rear entry are that the penis
entering from behind gives very little stimulation to the clitoris and some
couples do not like the lack of face-to-face intimacy. This is a perfectly
legitimate feeling and should be respected, though the other side of the coin is
that rear entry is a perfectly legitimate sexual position.
As always, with any sex position, there are less
obvious advantages and disadvantages to rear entry sex, including the fact that
a man may ejaculate much more quickly because of the primal stimulation in this
position.
ORAL SEX
Oral sex or oral-genital sex means both mouth
contact with the vagina, which is called cunnilingus, and mouth contact with the
penis, which is called fellatio. Cunnilingus comes from an alternative Latin
word for vulva, cunnus, and from the Latin word for licking, lingere. Fellatio
comes from the Latin word fellare, which means to suck.
Oral sex given
simultaneously by two people to each other is commonly called 69 or, from the
French, soixante-neuf. This is because the body positions of a couple can
resemble the numeral 69 when they are having mutual oral sex.
Cunnilingus and fellatio are common sexual
behaviors both for same sex couples and for couples of different sexes. There
are various body positions for oral sex, but it is the mouth that provides the
pleasure in all cases. In cunnilingus the labia, the clitoris and the vaginal
area are kissed, licked and gently sucked.
In fellatio the head and shaft of the penis
are licked, kissed and sucked. In both cunnilingus and fellatio the feeling of
the mouth and tongue on the genitals can be extremely pleasurable.
Who has oral sex? Not everyone by any means. Some
people simply don't feel comfortable about it. It is as normal and proper not to
have it as to have and enjoy it. It is interesting to note that research shows a
growing acceptance of oral sex as a normal behavior, this despite the historical
view that oral sex was sinful and against nature, and despite some religious and
legal prohibitions. However, it is undoubtedly
one of
the best ways to please a man in bed - if you're a woman, I mean.
A very revealing way of showing how attitudes
have changed is to compare the Kinsey data on oral sex (collected in the 1930s
and 40s) with modern data: 1950s data showed that around 15% of high school
graduates had oral sex in their lives, while around half of the more educated
people did; modern figures are over 80% for each group.
The increasing practice of fellatio and
cunnilingus is very clear from the figures. In the Redbook magazine survey,
100,000 married women responded to a questionnaire about sexual attitudes and
practices.
The women ranged in age from the late teens to
the 60s (though 84 percent were between 20 and 40) and were essentially
Catholic, Jewish or Protestant - 51 percent described themselves as strongly or
fairly religious, 33 percent as mildly religious and 16 percent as nonreligious.
Eighty-seven percent of the women responded that
they had oral sex often or occasionally and a similarly high percentage reported
that they found oral sex very or somewhat enjoyable. Eighty-five percent of the
women reported giving oral sex to their husbands and 72 percent reported the
experience to be enjoyable.
Alan Bell and Martin Weinberg
in their important study of gay sexual experience, found in their in-depth
interviews of more than 1,500 homosexual men and women that oral sex was the
most frequently used sexual practice.
In the Hite Report Shere Hite reported on the
responses of 3,019 women aged 14 to 78 from all parts of America. Cunnilingus
was consistently described as a very arousing and desirable sexual practice,
leading to orgasm regularly among 42 percent of the sample.